Vertically Divided, Blue-Red-White
by Mark MacNamara
Your last afternoon unfolds. Beginning in that newly remodeled bistro across from Les Invalides. Will you have the onion soup or la crepe d'epinard? Gaz or eau naturel? You're always lost in the dialectic... 'Monsieur,' demands the waiter. Yes, alright then, you say pointing to the menu, this and that. While the waiter scratches it down, you scratch your head: if the city finally does something about air pollution next year and restricts parking, will I keep my car at home or at work? Will I visit my mother this weekend, although her dementia is so maddening, or my son whose romances are so tiring. And what to do about that young woman who came in this morning for an interviewwearing a veil.
Someone should tell these people that we separate church and state here. As a graduate of Science Po (1968), I can tell you what this country needs, and to the woman in her little white veil, I can say, without a second's thought, without any reservation or guilt, No, I will not hire you. It has nothing to do with Islam, or your sex certainlyI prefer womenor where you come from. Or even if you are Salafiste; we all have our delusions. But not in this company. It's too distracting. We can't have all these little personal agendas. By the way, I'm assuming by your accent that you are at least second generation. One would think you must know better. And I have to add, it's a small thing I suppose, but if you insist your religion is 'scientific' and then deny that Man descends from apes, then what do you expect? Perhaps you can play the role of a post modern Atala, yes, but keep it to yourself. This is not like America. This is fondue not stew. You can't just say, 'I'm here, I deserve all these things. This is my house.' No. if you want something, you have to earn it.
Nineteen hundred kilometers to the south, one hour ahead, 200 hundred years behind, completely out of mind shot, Mohammed is delivering his fare to the grand gare in Meknes. The two of you have no connection, you could barely imagine each other. You are in your new ivory white Powerbook, he is in his little pale blue petit taxi, an old 4-cylinder Uno. If he hustles, he can net 15 dihrams an hour, times 10 hours a day. What is that, less than 100 euros a week, working 70 hours? Times his parents, two brothers, a sister, and half a dozen cousins. Times the rest of his lifedriving, driving, drivingpast corner cafes, those smoky confabulatories filled with whole generations of stilled men, waiting, weightless, sipping tea, watching the mint float like diseased anatomy in formaldehyde.
Mohamed has such a tender, endearing face, doesn't he? And the whitest teeth. No matter how old he becomes he will always look like a boy. And in 30 years, when he's your age, he will still have that doe-eyed look of sadness.
It's mostly this country, the 'culture of despair', as the academics in Rabat like to say. He would give anything to get out. He's taken some law courses, he speaks French (he listens to all the French singers), and he can say in English, quite convincingly, I have studied the Law, or, Would you date me? The problem is he's always dreaming. He often says to his passenger, Where do you want to go again? And there aren't that many places to go to in Meknes, between the two gares, MacDonald's, and the local tourist destination, Moulay Ismail's version of Versailles, with the ghosts of 10,000 heads still droopy-eyed on the decaying red limestone ramparts.
Mohammed goes right on, entranced, incanting to his blue angel to appear, to step out of a magician's mouth with his immigrant visa. And then to beam him away to a small cottage in Canada or, as a distant second choice, to a basement apartment that opens out into the lemon yellow fragrance of Seville. He'll be someone's chauffeur. He'll meet a beautiful and talented woman, like the blonde doctor from Oxford, America that appeared in the back seat one night. She lived in 'Mississippi' and he repeated the word over and over. Someone like that, he thought, and she'll have money and help himhe always knows how to get women to help him. Maybe they'll get married, they probably will, and he'll go to law school, join a firm and represent immigrants and famous criminals, and one day he'll be famous himself.
In the meantime, where does all his pittance go? Most of it goes to his older brother, Salim. Salim, the crème Chantilly of the family, and not just because he's the eldest. He doesn't have Mohamed's imagination, but he has what Mohamed will never havehe has will power. Four years ago he snuck into southern France, then down through a human manhole into the suburbs of Paris. The problem is that cost a lot of money, it was a huge risk, and now everyone is waiting for the return on investment.
Salim's success caused much resentment with Mohamed, who always considered his brother too mercurial, too much of a con man, too much an ass kisser. But Mohamed always does what's required. He's the catalyst for change in his family, the true caretaker.
Mohamed's younger brother, Hicham, teaches in a noisy, dirty 3rd floor internet school in Casablanca. Nobody in the family understands what he does, but he's the one who found a mafia lord that gets harrags into Europe. He has been the family's operating system for hope.
Mohamed's father minds two dozen sheep in the forests above Azrou, an old crossroads in the Middle Atlas. Once, caravan trains with 10,000 camels loaded with salt came plodding through the town, from morning until night. Now, Azrou is the dry cleaner for drug dealers in the Rif looking to get the spots out of their money. The new boulangerie, for example, is all drug money. Mohamed can tell you and he could have had that life too, but he has always resisted obvious evils.
Mohamed's mother is invisible, no more than a forgotten riddle. Still, her blood should not be doubted; it runs in torrents back to Kahena, the Veiled Queen of Jerawa, that most feared and fabled of Berber warriors. When Kahena vanquished the Arabs in 700, this was their lament:
More cruel than all the others combined,
She gave our virgins to her warriors.
She washed her feet in the blood of our children.But let's get back to you and women in little white veils. You haven't forgotten your weekend in Fez, have you, or how you fell in love with the black, long-fingered masseuse in the hammam? What a touch she had. Not a part of your body she missed. And then what about Amzil, who appeared in the Sofitel bar so serendipitously. Actually, a referral, wasn't she. But the most beautiful figure you'd ever seen, what skin, and absolutely spectacular nipples. 'I want to be a baby all over again,' you told her. 'I want to be your baby, and hoard all your milk to myself.' What a wild and exotic weekend that was. Spent tons of money, but it was worth it. And after being with her you finally understood the country, as though having gone to the University of Amzil at Nipples made you the next Bernard Lewis.
That said, I like the Maghreb. Isn't that what you're always saying? I wish France had done a better job with it, but frankly I don't know what the answer is. The truth is they're where France was in 1794. There's just no sense of community. They always talk about ummah, but it's all nonsense. Ummah, ummah, ummah. For them ummah is their immediate family and a cousin or two. Everyone else is not in the ummah. I told that to a pharmacist one day in Fez. I have this awful gout and he wouldn't give me the correct medicine. We got in this terrible argument. He was ranting on in front of all his customers: 'Look at what you've done to the world, you have no humanity'. The old colonialism mantra. I said to him, very calmly, 'Monsieur, now please tell me about your humanity. What about the 15,000 homeless children living on glue in the streets of Casablanca? It's worse than Sao Paulo. Is that what we taught you?' He had no idea what I was talking about. 'Tell me about how you treat young women who are pregnant outside of marriage, how the police lay in wait outside hospitals, and what happens to orphans? And tell me about all the unheated schools in the Atlas and corruption from one end of the country to the other. Well, it's not your will. And you are all Sunnah, no? What about the Shiites? How do you feel about them? And how is it you've turned this country into a whore house in the name of tourism? What are the women of Agadir if not the private stock of Saudi princes. Don't tell me les annees noires are finished; it's just a different shade of noire.
Muhamed suffers from depression. It runs in the family. His mother has it, his brothers, his sister. They don't even know they have it. But Mohamed knows, he found out a few years ago, through one of his fares, that doctor from Mississippi.
His father doesn't suffer from it, but if he did no doubt his Berber nature would overcome it. What strength that man has, what perseverance. And when he brings his sheep and goats to the marche during Eide he always gets the highest price. He's meticulous in the way he cares for them, forever standing along the road side, even in July when nothing moves. You could blow on a blade of grass with all your might and it would not move. He's the same, unmovable, immovable. You might think, 'now that man must be a sun-baked idiot to be able do that.' And when it's snowing horizontally, he's out in the moor, where the cold collects in your shoulders like carcasses in the charnel pit. He reads skies and sheep, and jins, the way you once read Zola and Verlaine, and oncealbeit, a long time agohe knew how to conquer the world and he did. Even in his generation, illiterate as it is, he remembers hearing about 'the three kings', and his great uncle was a goumier blown to heaven at Verdun. But he, himself, could care less, he wants little and expects nothing.
However, his sons are another matter. Even 500 years later, in some generations the blood is still too hot to touch. And why? Not because of what blanched history is served up in unheated schools by unpaid teachers. No, this kind of hatred boils at a lower flame than names and dates on a blackboard. Still, if there's just one date and one name that a famished mind atop a bad stomach can't digest it's 1492 and Queen Isabella. That memory alone is cause to blow up a train station. Not to mention the thought of that 'little' gothic cathedral, the profanity inside the Great Mosque of Cordova.
Crème Brule or the crumble? The one is more sugar; the other has fruit. The one has eggs, which is protein, which is bad. The other has whip cream, which is partly dairy, which is almost good. If it were lite, but it's not... What to do? Alright, the crumble and a cafe au chocolat. Something for the chill. Do I really have to go Place Vendome this afternoon? Yes or no. You look at your watch. Yes, I suppose. You catch the waiter's eye from across the room and write air on your hand. For a moment the mind gathers around the cannons across the street, black iron order within the chaos of blowing snow. You think of Napoleon in Russia and in his tomb within tombs.
But here is my point, you were saying just the other night, forever riding through dinners in the 7th arrondisement on your hobby horse. You saw that slanderous story in the foreign press the other day about Ecole Normale Superieur. Has any worthy president not gone to ENS? And here it is under attack by these so-called 'progressives' insisting we are obsessed with intellect. Of course, let's enroll the minorities in ENS, regardless of ability, to soothe the childish sensibilities of these castratis in academe and Le Monde. Let's put the country in the hands of gypsy mediums and Haitian babalaos. And all this because of a few burned cars. What those numbskulls should fear is that one day the highest point in Paris will be the top of a mosque, and the only way to stop that is hold on to reason. Without that no civilizationno life at all.
You look around the table and all the eyes applaud, all the lips curl approvingly. You are the only one who tells it the way it is.
Who in Azrou would have guessed that Salim, the tall slender, ever smiling Salim, the family's hero would find his way into the minds of the people he did. First, to the harrag lords from Siddi Moumen and Toma, and then, by one of the last peteras to make it into southern Spain; from there, to Marseilles, and finally to the gangsteres des catacombs.
Salim has never been political, neither socialist nor islamicist. He knows little about Les annees de plomb. He never heard the late king sayand would not have cared if he hadthat in the long term, in the course of a reign... there are often obligations which are incompatible with [people's] rights. He's never heard of shadow ministers, the Masonic society of the 'red flag', or the notion of the markzen still ruling from behind white curtains.
So it's all the more odd he would do this. Who among his family and friends, those that knew him to be a promising soccer player, a good-natured, good-looking boy, and a particularly promising history student, who would have imagined he could end up in the city of light, and that just as Mohamed is pulling up to the Grand Gare in Meknes for the fifth time today, Salim is passing the entrance to the Le Muse de Rodin, and slipping down into the metro to blow himself up.
And where are you? Post crumble, standing on the quai on your way to Place Vendome, unaware of the crusades around you. Across the tracks a young woman stands in a long dark blue over coat. She looks defiant. Look at that expression. What a beauty she is, God help you, and you wonder about her life and where she's going and what her lover must be like, she looks too fresh to have a husband, and what it would be like to spend an afternoon with her, how you could show her a thing or two. How you could undo her. You become transfixed by the distance from your quai to hers, by the tracks aimed at opposing destinations, by all the metaphors between you, and yet even as you go down each possible road with her, all the lives you could live with her, happy and not, you know what silliness it is, what an old man's phallicy and fallacy it is.
As always you can see the whole world, all the possibilities. Nothing could surprise you now, you have mastered the art of expectation, and yet here you are jumping back and forth between sentimentality and what, reality? brutality? Thoughts within thoughts within thoughts. What a shame, how natural, and how hopeful all at the same time.... Is Mariano a 34 C or D? Should I go down to Cabourg and visit my mother, the demented, or my son, the fragmented?
Then, just as the train pulls in someone grabs your hand. Your first thought: this is a woman's hand, small and warm, my ex-wife perhaps, an old girl friend, or Mariano out of nowhere, 'thank god', you think, and you turn expectantly, the whole afternoon is about to blossom. Oh, but it's not her, what disappointment. Instead, a young brown man, black-eyed, thirties, a small red scar under his mouth and the head-shaved look of a condemned man. Clearly from the Maghreb, and he's smiling. Do I know him? Is this someone who works for me? He looks vaguely familiar. Your instinct is to withdraw your hand. But he's a good-looking young man and you wonder, why is he smiling like that? I must have given him something.
The train doors open, passengers descend like a breaking wave, and suddenly this man's grip is iron tight. You glance at him and then in the very next moment something has happened, hasn't it? Something has happenedand why? A strand of psychopathology caught in the man's teeth? Or is it this ethno-centrifugal force of maddrass-induced memories the pundits keep talking about, the addictive glory of Hasan-i Sabba's holy killers of Islam, the Nizari Isma'ilis.
No matter, something has happened and you are still right where you were, but not in the space as you were, you are spread out is the only way to express it. Like Coltrane's jazz or Coleman's. Definitive is not the word, and yet.... And yet what a wonder it is, how you can cross through these panes of existence and non, and the truth is Mohamed in his little green Uno, rattling around Mekness in a day dream, is closer to death than you are right now.
© 2006 Mark MacNamara
